Home / Cooking Guides & Recipes
Cooking Guides & Recipes
The better you understand the cut, the better you can plan the meal
Simple butcher-counter cooking guides
These are practical starting points, not rigid recipes. Thickness, equipment and the size of the cut will change cooking time, so use a food thermometer and let the cut tell you when it is ready.
USDA safety note: intact beef, pork, lamb and veal steaks, chops and roasts should reach at least 145°F and rest 3 minutes; ground meats 160°F; poultry 165°F.
Rib Eye Steak
Best for: grill, broiler or cast-iron pan.
- Bring the steak out of the refrigerator while the grill or pan heats.
- Season simply with salt and pepper.
- Use high heat to brown both sides, then reduce or move to gentler heat if the steak is thick.
- Check the center with a thermometer rather than relying on color alone.
- Rest before slicing so the juices redistribute.
New York Strip
Best for: grill or cast-iron pan.
- Trim only excess exterior fat; leave enough to protect flavor.
- Season and cook over high heat to develop a good crust.
- For thicker steaks, finish over medium heat.
- Use a thermometer and rest before serving.
Porterhouse
Best for: grill or broiler.
- Remember that the strip side and tenderloin side cook a little differently.
- Start over strong heat for browning, then finish more gently.
- Keep the smaller tenderloin side a little farther from the hottest part of the grill when possible.
- Check temperature in the meat, not against the bone, and rest before serving.
Filet Mignon
Best for: pan-sear, grill or broiler.
- Because filet is lean, avoid drying it out.
- Sear over high heat, then finish more gently if the steak is thick.
- A little butter, garlic or herbs can add richness.
- Check with a thermometer and rest before serving.
Top Sirloin Steak
Best for: grill, broiler or pan.
- Season well and cook over high heat for good browning.
- Do not overcook; sirloin is flavorful but leaner than rib eye.
- Rest, then slice across the grain when serving.
Flat Iron Steak
Best for: grill or cast-iron pan.
- Season simply and cook over high heat.
- Because the grain is easy to see, slice across it after resting.
- Flat iron is naturally tender when properly trimmed, so it does not need long cooking.
Chuck Pot Roast
Best for: slow, moist cooking.
- Brown the roast first for deeper flavor.
- Add onion, vegetables and enough liquid to create a moist cooking environment.
- Cover and cook slowly until the roast is fork-tender.
- Do not judge a pot roast only by minimum safe temperature — chuck becomes tender through time and slow cooking.
Prime Rib Roast
Best for: oven roasting.
- Season the roast and place it fat side up.
- Roast uncovered so the exterior browns.
- Use a thermometer in the thickest part, away from bone.
- Allow time for the roast to rest before carving.
London Broil
Best for: broiler or grill.
- Ask the butcher which cut is being sold as London broil; the name can refer to more than one cut.
- Marinate if desired, especially with leaner round cuts.
- Cook over high heat, rest, then slice thinly across the grain.
Beef Stew
Best for: low simmer or slow cooker.
- Brown the meat in batches rather than crowding the pan.
- Add liquid and aromatics, then cook slowly until tender.
- Chuck stew meat generally gives a richer, more traditional result than very lean cuts.